SULAWESI WHITE ORCHID SHRIMP

White Orchid Sulawesi Shrimp (Caridina cf. babaulti), known for its stunning white coloration and unique patterns, is a freshwater shrimp species native to Sulawesi, Indonesia. These shrimp require specific care to thrive in an aquarium. Here’s a detailed guide to keeping White Orchid Sulawesi Shrimp:

Tank Size and Setup

• Tank Size: A minimum of 10 gallons is recommended for a small group of White Orchid Sulawesi Shrimp. Larger tanks, like 20 gallons or more, provide better stability in water parameters and more space for exploration.
• Aquascape: Mimic their natural environment with rocks, driftwood, and caves to provide hiding spots and exploration areas. Smooth lava rocks and ceramic decorations are ideal. Include both open spaces and covered areas.
• Substrate: Use a dark, fine-grained substrate such as sand or fine gravel. Avoid sharp-edged substrates that could injure the shrimp.
• Plants: Although not essential, hardy, low-light plants like Java fern, Anubias, or moss can be added. Floating plants can provide shaded areas and enhance the tank’s natural appearance.

Water Parameters

• Temperature: Maintain a warm water temperature between 78-86°F (25-30°C). Use a reliable heater to keep the temperature stable.
• pH: White Orchid Sulawesi Shrimp prefer alkaline water with a pH range of 7.8 to 8.4. Consistency in pH levels is crucial for their health.
• Hardness: They thrive in hard water with a general hardness (GH) of 6-8 dGH and a carbonate hardness (KH) of 4-6 dKH. Adequate mineral content is essential for their exoskeleton and overall health.
• Water Quality: These shrimp are sensitive to poor water quality. Perform regular water changes of 10-20% weekly to maintain optimal conditions. Use dechlorinated water that matches the tank’s temperature and parameters. Adding specialized shrimp mineral supplements or liquid rock salt can help maintain appropriate hardness and mineral levels.

Filtration and Water Flow

• Filtration: Use a sponge filter or a gentle hang-on-back filter that provides effective filtration without creating strong currents. Sponge filters are particularly beneficial as they offer additional surface area for biofilm growth, which the shrimp graze on.
• Water Flow: White Orchid Sulawesi Shrimp prefer gentle water flow. Avoid strong currents that can stress them. Use tank decorations to help diffuse water flow if needed.

Feeding

• Diet: In their natural habitat, White Orchid Sulawesi Shrimp feed on biofilm, algae, and microorganisms. In captivity, provide high-quality shrimp pellets or wafers, and supplement with blanched vegetables like spinach or zucchini. They also benefit from occasional live or frozen foods such as baby brine shrimp, daphnia, or powdered spirulina.
• Feeding Frequency: Feed small amounts 2-3 times a week. Ensure food is consumed within a few hours to prevent water quality issues. Remove any uneaten food promptly to avoid decay.