TANGERINE TIGER SHRIMP

Tangerine Tiger Shrimp (Caridina cf. cantonensis), known for its vibrant orange coloration with black tiger stripes, is a striking and popular freshwater shrimp species. To ensure these shrimp remain healthy and thrive, it’s important to meet their specific care requirements. Here’s a comprehensive guide to caring for Tangerine Tiger Shrimp:

Tank Size and Setup

• Tank Size: A minimum of 10 gallons is recommended for a small group of Tangerine Tiger Shrimp. Larger tanks, such as 20 gallons or more, are preferable as they offer better stability in water parameters and more space for the shrimp to explore.
• Aquascape: Mimic their natural habitat with rocks, driftwood, and caves. Smooth lava rocks, ceramic decorations, and driftwood provide hiding spots and exploration areas. Include both open spaces and sheltered areas to accommodate their natural behaviors.
• Substrate: Use a dark, fine-grained substrate like sand or fine gravel. Avoid substrates with sharp edges that could injure the shrimp.
• Plants: Hardy, low-light plants like Java fern, Anubias, and moss are beneficial. Floating plants can offer shaded areas and enhance the tank’s natural appearance.

Water Parameters

• Temperature: Maintain a water temperature between 72-78°F (22-26°C). Use a reliable heater to keep the temperature stable.
• pH: Tangerine Tiger Shrimp prefer slightly acidic to neutral water with a pH range of 6.5 to 7.5. Consistent pH levels are crucial for their health.
• Hardness: They thrive in soft to moderately hard water with a general hardness (GH) of 4-6 dGH and a carbonate hardness (KH) of 2-4 dKH. Proper mineral content is important for their exoskeleton and overall health.
• Water Quality: These shrimp are sensitive to poor water quality. Perform regular water changes of 10-20% weekly to maintain optimal conditions. Use dechlorinated water that matches the tank’s temperature and parameters. Adding shrimp-specific mineral supplements can help maintain appropriate hardness and mineral levels.

Filtration and Water Flow

• Filtration: Use a sponge filter or a gentle hang-on-back filter that provides effective filtration without creating strong currents. Sponge filters are beneficial as they provide additional surface area for biofilm growth, which the shrimp graze on.
• Water Flow: Tangerine Tiger Shrimp prefer gentle water flow. Avoid strong currents that can stress them. Use tank decorations to help diffuse water flow if necessary.

Feeding

• Diet: In their natural habitat, Tangerine Tiger Shrimp feed on biofilm, algae, and microorganisms. In captivity, provide high-quality shrimp pellets or wafers, and supplement with blanched vegetables like spinach or zucchini. They also benefit from occasional live or frozen foods such as baby brine shrimp, daphnia, or powdered spirulina.
• Feeding Frequency: Feed small amounts 2-3 times a week. Ensure food is consumed within a few hours to avoid water quality issues. Remove any uneaten food promptly to prevent decay.