BLACK VENEZUELA CORYDORAS

The Black Venezuela Corydoras, often referred to as Corydoras venezuela or simply "Venezuela Cory," is a species of freshwater catfish known for its attractive appearance and peaceful nature. Here’s a detailed guide on how to care for these delightful fish:

Tank Setup

1. Tank Size: A minimum of 20 gallons is recommended. Larger tanks are preferable as they offer more space and help maintain water stability.

2. Substrate: Use a soft, fine substrate like sand or smooth gravel. Corydoras have sensitive barbels on their faces, and a rough substrate can cause injury.

3. Water Parameters:

   • Temperature: 22-26°C (72-78°F). Keep the temperature stable and avoid fluctuations.
   • pH: 6.0-7.5. They are relatively adaptable but prefer slightly acidic to neutral water.
   • Hardness: 2-15 dGH. They can tolerate a range of water hardness but prefer softer water.

4. Filtration: A gentle filter is best to avoid strong currents that can stress the fish. Sponge filters or well-maintained hang-on-back filters are suitable options.

5. Lighting: Moderate lighting is fine. Corydoras do not require special lighting, but a well-lit tank helps in observing their behavior and maintaining plant health.

Diet

• Food: Feed a varied diet that includes high-quality sinking pellets or wafers designed for bottom-feeding fish. Supplement with live or frozen foods like bloodworms, brine shrimp, or daphnia. They may also nibble on algae and blanched vegetables.